There’s nothing quite like the smell of freshly baked bread, but if you’re living gluten free, finding a soft, fluffy, and delicious bread can be a challenge. Many store-bought gluten free breads are dry, crumbly, or loaded with preservatives, making homemade gluten free bread a far better option.
Unlike traditional wheat bread, gluten free bread requires the right balance of ingredients and techniques to achieve the perfect texture, rise, and structure. Without gluten, the dough lacks elasticity, which means we need binding agents like xanthan gum or psyllium husk to create a soft, airy loaf.
For more delicious gluten free baking ideas, try this Healthy Oatmeal Breakfast Cake (Gluten Free), a hearty and nutritious breakfast treat!
Table of Contents
Why Make Good Gluten Free Bread at Home?
Making good gluten free bread at home isn’t just about avoiding gluten, it’s about achieving better flavor, texture, and nutrition while having complete control over the ingredients.
1. Superior Taste & Texture
- Most store-bought gluten free breads are dry, crumbly, or overly chewy.
- Homemade bread allows you to adjust the moisture level, creating a soft, fluffy loaf.
- Freshly baked bread has a better aroma, taste, and structure compared to packaged options.
2. 100% Gluten Free & Safe
- Many store-bought options contain trace gluten due to cross-contamination.
- Baking at home ensures zero risk for people with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity.
3. Healthier & More Nutritious
- No artificial preservatives, additives, or stabilizers.
- You can add nutrient-rich ingredients like flaxseeds, chia seeds, and almond flour for extra protein and fiber.
4. Cost-Effective
- Gluten free bread can be expensive ($6-$10 per loaf in stores).
- Baking at home is cheaper, fresher, and tastier.
✔ Pro Tip: If you love a variety of bread options, check out this Gluten Free Sourdough Bread for a tangy and delicious alternative!
Key Ingredients & Their Purpose
Ingredient | Measurement | Purpose in Bread |
---|---|---|
Gluten Free Flour Blend | 2 ½ cups | Provides structure & texture |
Xanthan Gum or Psyllium Husk | 1 tsp | Binds ingredients & replaces gluten |
Yeast (Instant or Active Dry) | 2 ¼ tsp (1 packet) | Helps the bread rise & develop flavor |
Apple Cider Vinegar | 1 tsp | Improves dough elasticity |
Olive Oil or Melted Butter | ¼ cup | Adds moisture & prevents dryness |
Egg Whites | 3 large | Helps with structure & softness |
Honey or Maple Syrup | ¼ cup | Adds mild sweetness & aids browning |
Warm Water (100-110°F) | 1 ½ cups | Activates yeast & hydrates flour |
Salt | 1 tsp | Enhances flavor & balances yeast activity |
✔ Pro Tip: Always use warm water (not hot!) to activate the yeast properly without killing it.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make Gluten Free Bread
1. Mixing the Dough

- In a large bowl, whisk together gluten free flour, xanthan gum, baking powder, and salt.
- In a separate small bowl, combine warm water, honey, and yeast, letting it sit for 5 minutes until foamy.
- Add the olive oil, apple cider vinegar, and egg whites to the yeast mixture.
2. Combining Ingredients & Proofing
- Slowly pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients while mixing on low speed.
- Mix on medium speed for 2-3 minutes until the dough looks like thick cake batter.
- Transfer the dough into a greased 9×5-inch loaf pan.
- Cover loosely with plastic wrap and let it rise in a warm spot (about 75-80°F) for 30-45 minutes until it doubles in size.
✔ Pro Tip: For best results, let the dough rise in an oven set to 100°F or a sunny windowsill.
3. Baking to Perfection
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Once the bread has risen, place it on the middle rack and bake for 30-40 minutes until golden brown.
- The bread is done when the internal temperature reaches 205-210°F.
✔ Pro Tip: If the crust darkens too quickly, cover the loaf loosely with foil for the last 10 minutes of baking.
Tips for the Perfect Gluten Free Bread
Baking gluten free bread is different from baking traditional wheat bread, and small adjustments can make a big difference in achieving the perfect texture, rise, and flavor. Here are detailed expert tips to ensure your bread turns out soft, fluffy, and delicious every time.
Measure Flour Correctly for the Right Texture
- Gluten free flour is more absorbent than wheat flour, so even a small measuring error can result in a dry, crumbly loaf.
- Always use a kitchen scale for the most accurate measurement. If using cups, follow the spoon-and-level method:
- Fluff the flour with a spoon.
- Spoon it into the measuring cup without packing it down.
- Level it off with a knife.
- Avoid scooping flour directly with the measuring cup, as this compacts the flour and adds too much, making the bread too dense and dry.
Use Room Temperature Ingredients for Better Mixing
- Cold ingredients don’t blend well, leading to a lumpy batter and uneven texture.
- Let eggs, water, and milk (if using) sit at room temperature for 20-30 minutes before mixing.
- If you forget, speed up the process by placing eggs in warm (not hot) water for 5 minutes.
Don’t Overmix – Keep the Dough Light & Airy
- Unlike wheat bread, gluten free bread dough is more like a thick batter rather than a firm, elastic dough.
- Overmixing activates too much air, leading to a dense or gummy texture.
- Mix just until the ingredients are fully incorporated a few lumps are okay!
Let the Dough Rise Properly – Proofing is Key
- Since there’s no gluten to trap air and support structure, gluten free dough needs extra rising time to build volume.
- Always cover the dough with plastic wrap or a damp towel to prevent drying out during proofing.
- Ideal proofing conditions:
- A warm (but not hot) environment, around 75-80°F (24-27°C).
- Place the dough in an oven with the light on (no heat) or in a warm, draft-free area.
- Avoid proofing near open windows or air vents, as temperature fluctuations can slow or stop yeast activity.
✔ Pro Tip: If your kitchen is cold, preheat your oven to 100°F, then turn it off and place the dough inside with the door slightly open.
Choose the Right Baking Pan for an Even Crust
- A metal loaf pan (preferably aluminum or stainless steel) works best because it heats quickly and bakes the bread evenly.
- Avoid glass or ceramic pans, as they take longer to heat up, resulting in a longer baking time and a dense texture.
✔ Pro Tip: If you want a taller, more structured loaf, use a 9×5-inch pan with taller sides to help the dough rise upward instead of spreading out.
Bake at the Right Temperature for a Perfect Crumb
- Gluten free bread needs a steady, moderate baking temperature to ensure even cooking.
- Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30-40 minutes until golden brown.
- The bread is done when the internal temperature reaches 205-210°F (use a food thermometer to check).
✔ Pro Tip: If the crust browns too quickly, loosely cover the top with aluminum foil for the last 10 minutes.
Cool Completely Before Slicing to Prevent Crumbling
- Freshly baked gluten free bread continues to set as it cools, so cutting it too soon will cause it to crumble or collapse.
- Let the bread cool in the pan for 10-15 minutes, then transfer it to a wire rack for at least 1 hour before slicing.
✔ Pro Tip: Use a serrated bread knife and slice with a gentle sawing motion to prevent tearing.
Store Bread Properly to Keep It Fresh
- Room Temperature: Store in an airtight container for 3-4 days.
- Refrigerator: Keeps fresh for up to 1 week (best when lightly toasted before serving).
- Freezer: Slice before freezing and store in a sealed bag for up to 3 months.
✔ Pro Tip: Toast slices straight from the freezer for a quick and fresh-tasting option!
Variations & Customizations

1. Different Types of Gluten Free Bread
- Soft Sandwich Bread – Perfect for everyday toast and sandwiches.
- Rustic Artisan Loaf – Made with sorghum & brown rice flour for a heartier crust.
- Dairy-Free Option – Swap butter for coconut oil and use almond or oat milk.
- High-Protein Bread – Add chia seeds, flaxseeds, or hemp hearts for extra nutrition.
2. Flavor Additions
- Garlic Herb Bread – Mix in 1 tsp garlic powder + 2 tbsp fresh herbs.
- Cinnamon Raisin Bread – Add ½ cup raisins + 1 tsp cinnamon.
- Cheesy Bread – Fold in ½ cup shredded cheese before baking.
✔ Pro Tip: For a golden crust, brush the top with melted butter after baking!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Why does my gluten free bread turn out dense?
Gluten free bread can become dense if the flour isn’t measured correctly, the dough is overmixed, or it doesn’t rise properly. Make sure to use a kitchen scale, avoid overmixing, and let the dough proof in a warm environment.
2. Can I make this bread without xanthan gum or psyllium husk?
Yes, but you need a binder to replace gluten. Try using ground flaxseed (1 tbsp mixed with 2.5 tbsp water per tsp of xanthan gum) for a natural alternative.
3. How do I prevent my gluten free bread from crumbling?
Let the bread cool completely before slicing, as cutting it too soon can cause it to fall apart. Using egg whites and a good gluten free flour blend also helps improve structure.
4. Can I use almond or coconut flour instead of a gluten free flour blend?
Not directly. Almond and coconut flour absorb more liquid, so you’ll need additional binding agents and adjustments to the recipe. For best results, use a tested gluten free flour mix.
5. Why didn’t my bread rise properly?
This can happen due to inactive yeast, water that’s too hot or too cold, or an underproofed dough. Always check if your yeast is fresh and proof the dough in a warm (but not hot) place.
6. How should I store gluten free bread?
Store at room temperature for up to 3-4 days in an airtight container. For longer storage, refrigerate for a week or freeze slices for up to 3 months.
7. Can I make this bread dairy-free?
Yes! Simply swap butter for coconut oil or olive oil and use dairy-free milk like almond or oat milk if the recipe calls for milk.
8. Can I bake this in a bread machine?
Yes, most gluten free bread recipes work in a bread machine. Use the gluten free setting, and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for liquid and dry ingredient placement.
✔ Pro Tip: Always slice with a serrated knife for clean, even slices!
Final Thought
This gluten free bread recipe is easy to make, soft, fluffy, and perfect for sandwiches or toast. By using the right ingredients, proofing techniques, and hydration, you can achieve a bakery-quality gluten free bread that’s perfect for everyday meals. Whether you want a classic loaf, a sourdough alternative, or a grain-free version, baking at home allows you to tailor the bread to your taste and dietary needs.
For more gluten free baking inspiration, try this Gluten Free Cornbread for a warm and comforting side dish. Happy baking! 😊 🍞

Good Gluten-Free Bread
Equipment
- mixing bowls
- Stand mixer or hand mixer
- 9×5-inch loaf pan
- Measuring cups & spoons
- Whisk
- Rubber spatula
- Oven
Ingredients
- Gluten-Free Flour Blend – 2 ½ cups Provides structure & texture
- Xanthan Gum or Psyllium Husk – 1 tsp Binds ingredients & replaces gluten
- Yeast Instant or Active Dry – 2 ¼ tsp (1 packet) (Helps the bread rise & develop flavor)
- Apple Cider Vinegar – 1 tsp Improves dough elasticity
- Olive Oil or Melted Butter – ¼ cup Adds moisture & prevents dryness
- Egg Whites – 3 large Helps with structure & softness
- Honey or Maple Syrup – ¼ cup Adds mild sweetness & aids browning
- Warm Water 100-110°F – 1 ½ cups (Activates yeast & hydrates flour)
- Salt – 1 tsp Enhances flavor & balances yeast activity
Instructions
- In a small bowl, mix warm water, yeast, and honey (or maple syrup). Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until frothy.
- In a large bowl, whisk together the gluten-free flour blend, xanthan gum (if not already in the flour), and salt.
- Add apple cider vinegar, olive oil, and egg whites to the yeast mixture and mix well.
- Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and mix using a stand mixer or hand mixer for 3-5 minutes until smooth.
- Transfer the dough to a greased loaf pan, smoothing the top with a spatula.
- Cover and let it rise in a warm place for about 1 hour or until it doubles in size.
- Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Bake for 35-40 minutes until golden brown and the top sounds hollow when tapped.
- Let the bread cool completely before slicing.
Notes
For extra softness, brush the top with melted butter after baking.
Store at room temperature for up to 2 days or freeze for longer storage.
Thank you